Ficus Ginseng Bonsai, known scientifically as Ficus microcarpa, is a popular choice for bonsai enthusiasts due to its distinctive appearance and ease of care. The plant is characterized by its thick, pot-bellied trunk that resembles a ginseng root, from which it derives its common name. The trunk is topped with a canopy of lush, glossy leaves, creating a striking contrast. This bonsai is actually a combination of two different plants: the roots of Ficus microcarpa and the foliage of another Ficus species, typically Ficus retusa. This merging results in a plant with robust, visually interesting roots and a verdant, dense leaf growth.